When you first start up your PC with Windows, it is secure, but over time, that security can erode due to common mistakes. Cybersecurity experts are well aware of the habits that can compromise your protection. During discussions with representatives from Microsoft at this year’s RSAC Conference, the conversation highlighted three major pitfalls that can leave users vulnerable, as noted by David Weston, CVP of Enterprise and OS Security. The good news is that avoiding these dangers can be straightforward.
One prevalent problem is leaving internet-connected devices exposed. Many users neglect to update their router’s firmware, which can lead to vulnerabilities. Attackers may exploit overlooked settings, such as remote desktop access or inadequately secured internet-enabled devices like baby monitors, to introduce malware or steal data. To counter this, ensure you block incoming internet access to your devices when not in use, keep software and firmware up to date, and disconnect any unneeded devices from your network.
Another significant issue arises from installing malware without realizing it. Malware can invade your systems through various methods—not just questionable downloads. Attackers often use ransomware and spyware to access personal information or extort money. To mitigate this risk, only install software from reputable sources and recognized developers.
Look for unbiased reviews or detailed feedback in forums before downloading any applications. Phishing is a third common threat where users may inadvertently provide their login information or install malware by clicking on deceptive links. While some phishing messages might be easy to spot, others are increasingly sophisticated, particularly due to AI advancements. Users should avoid clicking on links in emails or texts altogether.
Instead, navigate to websites directly or contact customer service to verify requests. Staying vigilant and ensuring your antivirus and browser software are up to date can help defend against these evolving threats.